Posts Tagged ‘ combustible dust explosion ’

9 Safety Lessons You Should Learn from Hoeganaes Combustible Dust Explosion

Recently, the US Chemical Safety Board (CSB) released a report and animated video about three fires and explosions that happened at Hoeganaes Corp. plant in Gallatin, Tennessee, in 2011. Hoeganaes Corp. is a manufacturer of atomized steel and iron powders.

These accidents caused five people died and three people injured. Fine iron powder was involved in these accidents. These accidents were combustible dust explosion.

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OSHA Fact Sheet on Combustible Dust Hazard Controls

combustible-dust-explosionCombustible dust hazard control is the key to prevent combustible dust deflagration and explosion. Combustible dust hazard control includes dust control, ignition (heat) source control, operation control and workplace or space control. Proper controls can prevent dust explosion.

Once the initial dust explosion occurs, the secondary explosion seems likely to take place. The secondary explosion can be far more destructive than the primary explosion due to the increased concentration of combustible dust in the surrounding air. (more…)

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A Brief Introduction to Combustible Dust Explosion

In the previous post, I have posted about Chemical Safety Board report on explosion at Imperial Sugar Company, USA. Combustible dust sugar was related to that accident. Then, what does a dust explosion mean actually? According to wikipedia, a dust explosion is the combustion of a particle(s) of dust suspended in the air in an enclosed location, resulting in overpressure, thermal radiation, and ensuing projectiles.

From the basic point of view, a fire can only exist whenever an oxidant (oxygen), a combustible material and a source of ignition come together. The three components are famously called by the fire triangle. Meanwhile, in the case of dust explosion, it requires not only the fire triangle components but also combustible dust material must be in an enclosed space or confined space and suspended in the air at the certain concentration.  (more…)

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